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Hungary is a non-coastal country in the Carpathian Basin of Central Europe, bordered by Austria; Hungary is a member of OECD, NATO, and EU and is a Schengen state. It is one of the four official languages of the European Union that is not of Indo-European origin. It was succeeded by a Communist era during which Hungary gained widespread international attention regarding the Revolution of 1956 and the seminal move of opening its border with Austria in 1989, thus accelerating the collapse of the Eastern Bloc. The present form of government is parliamentary nation. Today, Hungary is a high-income economy, and a region leader relating to certain monetary markers. Its modern goal is to become an urban country by IMF principles world ranking is 36th and rising.

It is supposed that the origin of the name "Hungary" does not come from the Central Asian itinerant invaders called the Huns, but rather originated from 7th century. Hungary is one of the oldest countries in Europe. It was founded in 896, before France and Germany became divide entities, and before the merger of Anglo-Saxon kingdoms. Medieval Hungary prohibited more region than medieval France, and the inhabitants of medieval Hungary were the third largest of any country in Europe. After an early Hungarian state was shaped in this country military power of the nation permitted the Hungarians to conduct a lot of victorious fierce campaigns and raids as far as current Spain. A later overcome at the Battle of Lechfeld in 955 signaled an end to raids on distant territories, and relations between the tribes damaged.

A Hungarian king, Andrew II, led the Fifth Crusade to the Holy Land in 1217. He set up the largest royal army in the history of crusades. The Golden Bull was the first establishment in continental Europe. The Golden Bull limited the king's power, affirmed the lesser nobles lawfully equal to the magnates and gave them the right to oppose the king's against the law acts. The Continental climate, with hot summers with low in general humidity levels but common rain showers and frosty to cold snowy winters. Common annual temperature is 9.7 °C. Average temperature in the summer is 27 to 35 °C to, and in the winter it is 0 to −15 °C. The average yearly rainfall is approximately 600 millimeters. A small, southern region of the country near Pécs enjoys a reputation for a Mediterranean climate, but in reality it is only slightly warmer than the rest of the country and still receives snow during the winter.